The United States has demonstrated its continued commitment to global humanitarian efforts by allocating nearly $3.7 billion for assistance to Africa this year – 2024.
This substantial financial support was aimed at addressing some of the continent’s most pressing challenges, including food insecurity, displacement due to conflict, and the impacts of climate change.
The funding, which was disbursed across multiple countries, underscores the U.S. government’s strategic focus on stabilizing and supporting vulnerable populations in Sub-Saharan Africa, particularly in regions grappling with complex humanitarian crises.
This aid is part of a broader initiative to bolster resilience, promote sustainable development, and foster peace and stability across the continent.
Here is a detailed list of the United States’ financial assistance and aid distributed across African countries in 2024
Nigeria
In January 2024, the US announced a $27 million donation to Nigeria as part of a $536 million aid package for Sub-Saharan Africa, aimed at addressing humanitarian needs, including food insecurity, health challenges, and the impacts of climate change. Another $27 million was announced in August as aid meant to support vulnerable populations affected by conflict and climate change.
South Sudan
In July 2024 $223 million was announced for South Sudan as aid aimed at addressing the severe food insecurity and displacement crisis exacerbated by ongoing violence in the country. South Sudan also received over $72 million in U.S. aid in response to ongoing violence and food insecurity, with a focus on providing life-saving food, water, and medical care to those affected. Another $380 million aid was offered in January for the same purpose.
Sudan
The US provided $440 million in February 2024 to Sudan for humanitarian assistance, including food aid, health care, and support for displaced populations affected by internal conflict. In June 2024, amidst ongoing conflict, the U.S. committed substantial resources to Sudan, offering more than $100 million to support displaced populations and refugees both within Sudan and in neighboring countries affected by the crisis. Also in July, $88 million in assistance was announced which aimed at providing food, shelter, and healthcare to those affected by the ongoing conflict.
Ethiopia
The government of the US announced $460 million in aid to Ethiopia in February 2024 which focuses on conflict recovery, food aid, and support for internally displaced persons due to ongoing conflicts in the Tigray region. Another $75 million was announced in July 2024 for same purpose.
Mozambique
The US allocated $564 million in March 2024, focusing on disaster relief, counter-terrorism, and health programs, including combating malaria and HIV/AIDS.
Uganda
Uganda received $562 million in March 2024 from the US as aid to support health initiatives, including maternal and child health, economic development, and educational programs.
Tanzania
$561 million aid was announced in March 2024 by the US primarily targeted at health initiatives, focusing on HIV/AIDS prevention, maternal health, and nutrition programs.
Kenya
The US announced $514 million in April 2024 as funding to support food security, health programs, and economic development, with an emphasis on agricultural productivity and infrastructure development. In June 2024, aid award of $27 million was announced as part of the broader $536 million humanitarian aid package directed toward Sub-Saharan Africa, focused on food security and addressing the impacts of climate change.
Zambia
Humanitarian assistance of $507 million was announced by the US in April 2024 and aimed at healthcare improvement, particularly in HIV/AIDS treatment, agricultural development, and poverty reduction programs.
DRC
In February 2024, the United States allocated $320 million in aid to the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), primarily aimed at conflict recovery, food assistance, and health services. This support was crucial in regions heavily impacted by ongoing violence and Ebola outbreaks, addressing the urgent needs of affected communities.
Mali
In April 2024, the U.S. announced $250 million in aid to Mali, focused on counter-terrorism efforts, stabilization, and humanitarian relief in the Sahel region. This funding was part of a broader strategy to combat extremism and foster stability in a region plagued by insurgent activities.
Niger Republic
In March 2024, Niger received $200 million in U.S. aid, designated for military assistance and development programs. This aid supported counter-terrorism operations and initiatives to improve food security in the face of ongoing security challenges. Another $50 million was promised in May 2024 which focused on supporting refugees and displaced persons affected by the conflict in the Sahel region.
Chad
Similarly, Chad was granted $180 million in March 2024 to address humanitarian needs and provide support for refugees fleeing conflicts in neighboring countries. This aid was critical in managing the influx of displaced populations and ensuring their access to basic necessities.
Burkina Faso
Also in March 2024, Burkina Faso was the recipient of $150 million in U.S. humanitarian aid. This assistance focused on enhancing food security and supporting populations affected by conflict, particularly those in regions where violence and instability have severely disrupted livelihoods.
Somalia
The US announced in May 2024 humanitarian assistance of $100 million as part of the emergency response to the drought crisis affecting millions of people in the Horn of Africa.
Namibia
In July 2024, the United States provided $4.9 million in humanitarian assistance to support populations in Namibia affected by a severe drought exacerbated by El Niño. The drought has significantly worsened food security, with nearly 1.4 million people—almost half of Namibia’s population—expected to face acute food insecurity at the peak of the lean season from July to September.
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